Poster Session V: Dusty and Low Temperature Plasmas; Basic Plasma Physics and Simulation; MST, RFX-MOD, and Reversed Field Pinch; NSTX and Spherical Torus; General Spherical Torus

POSTER · NP6

Presentations

  • Conducting Particles in a Complex Plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Jorge Carmona

      CASPER - Baylor University

    • Ke Qiao

      CASPER - Baylor University

    • Victor Zhang

      CASPER - Baylor University

    • Jay Murphee

      CASPER - Baylor University

    • Lorin Matthews

      CASPER - Baylor University, Baylor University

    • Truell Hyde

      CASPER - Baylor University, Baylor University, CASPER-Baylor University

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  • Using ion flows parallel and perpendicular to gravity to modify dust acoustic waves

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Edward Thomas

      Auburn University

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Probability of metastable states in Yukawa clusters

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Patrick Ludwig

    • Hanno Kaehlert

      ITAP, University of Kiel, Germany

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • Michael Bonitz

      Christian-Albrechts Universitaet zu Kiel

    View abstract →

  • Laboratory plasma with nanoparticles

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Scott Robertson

      Univeristy of Colorado

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • One-to-two dimensional transition in small Debye clusters

    POSTER

    Authors

    • T.E. Sheridan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Observation of Dust Particle Gyromotion in a Magnetized Dusty Plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.S. Compton

      SFA Inc.

    • Bill Amatucci

      Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Frequency threshold for ion beam formation in expanding RF plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Saikat Thakur

      West Virginia University

    • Zane Harvey

      West Virginia University

    • Ioana Biloiu

      West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, West Virginia University

    • A. Hansen

      West Virginia University

    • R.A. Hardin

      West Virginia University

    • William Przybysz

      West Virginia University

    • Earl Scime

      West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, West Virginia University, Wsst Virginia University Department of Physics

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  • Evaporation studies of lithiated ATJ graphite

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Kenzo Ibano

      Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. 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Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. 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Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. 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Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. 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Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. 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New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • The role of presheaths in establishing anisotropy at the sheath edge

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Noah Hershkowitz

      University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • Greg Severn

      University of San Diego

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  • Dust Devil Dynamics

    POSTER

    Authors

    • W. Horton

      University of Texas at Austin, UT Austin, IFS, UT Austin

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Measuring 3D Plasma Velocity in the TS-4 Compact Toroid

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Setthivoine You

      University of Tokyo

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. 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Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. 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Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Ideal Kink Modes In a Line-Tied Screw Pinch With Finite Plasma Pressure*

    POSTER

    Authors

    • V.V. Mirnov

      University of Wisconsin - Madison, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Dynamics of conical wire array implosions on a central plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • David Martinez

      Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Statistical treatment of relativistic binary collisions in particle codes

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Fabio Peano

      GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • Luis Silva

      Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portuagal, GoLP, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, GoLP/IPFN - Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Instituto Superior Tecnico

    • Gianni Coppa

      Politecnico di Torino, Italy

    View abstract →

  • High confinement high temperature plasmas in MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • B.E. Chapman

      University of Wisconsin-Madison, UW-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Pellet-fueled, high-$\beta $, improved confinement RFP plasmas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • K.J. Caspary

      UW-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Measurement of $Z_{eff}$ and Radial Diffusion via X-ray Spectroscopy in MST

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Multicolor SXR Tomography on MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • M.B. McGarry

    • J.A. Goetz

    • D.J. Den Hartog

      Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin--Madsion, and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin--Madison, and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas

    • B.E. Chapman

      University of Wisconsin-Madison, UW-Madison

    • P. Franz

    • F. Bonomo

    • L. Marrelli

      Consorzio RFX - Padova, Italy

    View abstract →

  • A toroidal CHERS diagnostic for MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • R.M. Magee

    • D.J. Den Hartog

      Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin--Madsion, and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin--Madison, and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas

    • Gennady Fiksel

      UW Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW-Madison

    • D. Craig

      Wheaton College and CMSO

    • D.A. Ennis

      University of Washington

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Probe Measurements of Particle and Momentum Transport in the edge of MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • M.C. Miller

      University of Wisconsin-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Core Measurement of Magnetic Fluctuation-Induced Particle Flux in the MST Reversed Field Pinch

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Density Profile and Fluctuations in Quasi-Single-Helicity MST Plasmas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • W.F. Bergerson

      UCLA

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Electron temperature fluctuations from tearing modes in MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Hillary Stephens

      University of Wisconsin - Madison

    • D.J. Den Hartog

      Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin--Madsion, and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin--Madison, and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas

    • C.C. Hegna

      University of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin

    • Rob O'Connell

      University of Wisconsin - Madison

    • Joshua Reusch

      University of Wisconsin - Madison

    View abstract →

  • Direct Comparison of Simulated Sawtooth Evolution to the Madison Symmetric Torus RFP

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Joshua Reusch

      University of Wisconsin - Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. 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Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. 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  • A Pulse-Burst Laser System for Thomson Scattering

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D.J. Den Hartog

      Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin--Madsion, and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin--Madison, and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas

    • M.T. Borchardt

    • Y.M. Yang

      Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin--Madison

    • J.R. Ambuel

    • D.J. Holly

    • H.E. Mattison

    • P.E. Robl

      Physical Sciences Laboratory, University of Wisconsin--Madison

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  • Energetics of ion heating during magnetic reconnections in Reversed Field Pinch

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Gennady Fiksel

      UW Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. 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Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Experimental Study of High Frequency Magnetic Fluctuations in MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Y. Ren

      Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ, University of Wisconsin

    • A. Almagri

    • Stewart Prager

      University of Wisconsin - Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • J.S. Sarff

      UW-Madison, CMSO, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas

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  • Measurements of Linear and Nonlinear Hall Reconnection

    POSTER

    Authors

    • T.D. Tharp

      University of Wisconsin-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Localized SXR Emission During Electron Bernstein Wave Injection in MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Jay Anderson

      University of Wisconsin-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • HXR Observations with Lower Hybrid Current Drive on MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • M.C. Kaufman

      University of Wisconsin-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • X-ray diagnosis of Lower Hybrid experiments on the MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D.R. Burke

      UW - Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Oscillating Field Current Drive Experiments on MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Fluctuation-Induced Helicity Transport in Oscillating Field Current Drive Tests on MST

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D.R. Stone

      UW-Madison

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Programmable Power Supply for MST's Toroidal Field

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Linear Ion Temperature Gradient Driven Drift Modes in a Reversed Field Pinch Plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Varun Tangri

      University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin

    • Paul Terry

      UW-Madison, CMSO, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Kinetic effects in RFP plasma

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. 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Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. 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Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Current density filaments measured by electrostatic, magnetic and optical diagnostics in RFX-mod

    POSTER

    Authors

    • N. Vianello

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    • M. Spolaore

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    • Matteo Agostini

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy

    • V. Antoni

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    • R. Cavazzana

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    • E. Martines

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    • G. Serianni

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    • P. Scarin

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    • E. Spada

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    • M. Zuin

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    View abstract →

  • Helical states with ordered magnetic topology in the Reversed Field Pinch

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D. Bonfiglio

      Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Density limit in the Reversed Field Pinch

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Measurements of characteristic pressure profile lengths and comparison to turbulence scale lengths in RFX-mod edge

    POSTER

    Authors

    • P. Scarin

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy

    • Matteo Agostini

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Corso Stati Uniti 4,35127 Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. 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Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • First experiments of impurity LBO injection in RFX-mod

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Alessandro Fassina

      Consorzio RFX, Padova

    • Alberto Alfier

      Consorzio RFX, Padova

    • Federica Bonomo

      Consorzio RFX, Padova

    • Lorella Carraro

      Consorzio RFX, Padova

    • Gianluca Spizzo

      Consorzio RFX, Padova

    • Maria Ester Puiatti

      Consorzio RFX, Padova

    • Roberto Pasqualotto

      Consorzio RFX, Padova

    • Marco Valisa

      Consorzio RFX, Padova

    View abstract →

  • An MHD-integrated model for impurity and core transport studies in RFP plasmas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • I. Predebon

      Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Nonlocal L\'{e}vy flight transport in the RFX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Plasma performance improvements from optimized error field correction in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Nonlinear Simulation of Plasma Response to the NSTX Error Field

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.A. Breslau

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • NSTX Experiments with Lithium Plasma-Facing Components -- Recent Results and Future Plans

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Momentum Transport in Electron-Dominated Spherical Torus Plasmas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Stanley Kaye

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • W.M. Solomon

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • R.E. Bell

      Princeton University, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Benoit LeBlanc

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • Fred Levinton

      Nova Photonics

    • Jon Menard

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • G. Rewoldt

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab.

    • S.A. Sabbagh

      Columbia University, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, Columbia U.

    • Weixing Wang

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Howard Yuh

      Nova Photonics

    View abstract →

  • NSTX transport study via density fluctuation measurement of FIReTIP system

    POSTER

    Authors

    • M. Johnson

      University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616

    • K.C. Lee

      UCD, U.C.Davis, University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616, University of California at Davis

    • C.W. Domier

      University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616

    • N.C. Luhmann, Jr.

      University of California, Davis, CA 95616, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616

    • H. Park

      Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk, 790-784, Korea, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyungbuk 790-784 Korea

    • S.A. Sabbagh

      Columbia University, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, Columbia U.

    View abstract →

  • Changes in edge turbulence characteristics across the L-H transition in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Spontaneous Intrinsic Rotation and Changes in Turbulence in Ohmic H-modes on NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.E. Bush

      ORNL

    • R.E. Bell

      Princeton University, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • S. Kubota

      UCLA

    • J.-W. Ahn

      UCSD, PPPL

    • R.J. Maqueda

      PPPL

    • Stewart Zweben

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • B. LeBlanc

      PPPL

    • K.C. Lee

      UCD, U.C.Davis, University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616, University of California at Davis

    • E. Mazzucato

      PPPL

    • J.B. Wilgen

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

    • E.D. Fredrickson

      PPPL

    • R. Raman

      U. of Wash.

    • L. Delgado-Aparicio

      JHU

    • D. Stutman

      The Johns Hopkins University, JHU

    • K. Tritz

      The Johns Hopkins University, JHU

    • S.M. Kaye

      PPPL

    View abstract →

  • Ion Power Balance in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • P.W. Ross

      PPPL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Simulations of ETG-driven turbulent transport in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D.R. Mikkelsen

      PPPL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Gyrokinetic Turbulence Simulation Challenges in the NSTX Spherical Torus

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.L. Peterson

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Ion loss during TAE avalanches in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • E.D. Fredrickson

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Alfv\'{e}n Cascade modes in NSTX:~fast-ion transport and MHD spectroscopy

    POSTER

    Authors

    • N.A. Crocker

      UCLA

    • E.D. Fredrickson

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • Nikolai Gorelenkov

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, PPPL, Princeton University

    • W.W. Heidbrink

      UCI, UC-Irvine

    • G.J. Kramer

      PPPL

    • R.E. Bell

      Princeton University, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • D. Darrow

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • J. Hosea

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • S. Kubota

      UCLA

    • Benoit LeBlanc

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • K.C. Lee

      UCD, U.C.Davis, University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616, University of California at Davis

    • F.M. Levinton

      Nova Photonics

    • J.E. Menard

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Mario Podesta

      UCI, UC Irvine

    • G. Taylor

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • H. Yuh

      Nova Photonics

    View abstract →

  • Correlations of Neutral Particle Analyzer Diagnostics with Instability Bursts

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Overview of Neoclassical Tearing Mode Studies in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • S. Gerhardt

      PPPL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Investigation of the Complex Relationship Between Plasma Rotation and Resistive Wall Mode Stabilization in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J.W. Berkery

      Columbia University, Columbia U.

    • S.A. Sabbagh

      Columbia University, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, Columbia U.

    • H. Reimerdes

      Columbia U., Columbia University

    • R. Betti

      Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, U. Rochester

    • B. Hu

      University of Rochester

    • J. Manickam

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    View abstract →

  • Multi-energy SXR characterization of actively stabilized resistive wall modes in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Luis F. Delgado-Aparicio

      The Johns Hopkins University

    • K. Tritz

      The Johns Hopkins University, JHU

    • D. Stutman

      The Johns Hopkins University, JHU

    • Michael Finkenthal

      The Johns Hopkins University

    • J. Levesque

      Columbia University

    • S.A. Sabbagh

      Columbia University, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, Columbia U.

    • R.E. Bell

      Princeton University, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Benoit LeBlanc

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • Stephen Paul

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    View abstract →

  • Progress on High Harmonic Fast Wave Heating and Current Drive on NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • P.M. Ryan

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Edge Plasma Properties for HHFW Heating on NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Numerical Modeling of HHFW Heating and Current Drive on NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Phillips

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • R.E. Bell

      Princeton University, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • J. Hosea

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Benoit LeBlanc

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • G. Taylor

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • E.J. Valeo

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL, Princeton, NJ

    • J.R. Wilson

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • L.A. Berry

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

    • E.F. Jaeger

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

    • P.M. Ryan

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    • J.B. Wilgen

      Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

    • P.T. Bonoli

      MIT PSFC, PSFC-MIT, MIT, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, PSFC, MIT, Cambridge, MA

    • J.C. Wright

      MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT PSFC, PSFC-MIT

    • R.W. Harvey

      CompX

    • H. Yuh

      Nova Photonics

    View abstract →

  • Comparison of a New Self-Adjoint Calculation of NSTX High Harmonic Current Drive with CQL3D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • R.W. Harvey

      CompX

    • A.P. Smirnov

      CompX

    • C.K. Phillips

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • G. Taylor

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • J. Hosea

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • D. McCune

      PPPL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Profiles of Fast Ions Accelerated by High-Harmonic Fast-Wave Heating in NSTX

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Investigation of EBW Coupling and Propagation in H-Mode Plasmas in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Ramp-up of CHI initiated plasmas on NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D. Mueller

      PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University

    • R. Raman

      Univ. of Washington, University of Washington

    • M.G. Bell

      PPPL, Princeton University, PPPL

    • Tom Jarboe

      University of Washington, Univ. of Washington, Plasma Science \& Innovation Center, University of Washington

    • A.L. Roquemore

      PPPL, Princeton University

    • B.A. Nelson

      Univ. of Washington, University of Washington

    View abstract →

  • Edge and Scrape-off Layer Diagnostics for the NSTX Liquid Lithium Divertor

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J. Kallman

      PPPL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Separatrix location in NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Frederick Kelly

      PPPL

    • R. Maingi

      ORNL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    • Ricardo Maqueda

      Nova Photonics, Inc., Nova Photonics

    • J.E. Menard

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Benoit LeBlanc

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • R.E. Bell

      Princeton University, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Stephen Paul

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    View abstract →

  • Reduced-model (SOLT) validation from comparisons with GPI data on NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Velocity Field Analysis of Edge Turbulence Images from NSTX

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Measurement of poloidal velocity on NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • R.E. Bell

      Princeton University, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Development of a 2-D Ion Velocity Diagnostic on NSTX Using the SWIFT Camera

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Stephen Paul

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • R.E. Bell

      Princeton University, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • A.L. Roquemore

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, PPPL, Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • High Bandwidth FIReTIP Operation on NSTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • W-C. Tsai

    • C.W. Domier

      University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616

    • K.C. Lee

      UCD, U.C.Davis, University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616, University of California at Davis

    • N.C. Luhmann, Jr.

      University of California, Davis, CA 95616, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, University of California at Davis, Davis CA 95616

    • H. Park

      Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk, 790-784, Korea, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyungbuk 790-784 Korea

    View abstract →

  • Preliminary report of the U.S. Spherical Torus Coordinating Committee on proposed ST Strategic Plan

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Martin Peng

      ORNL, UT-Battelle, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    • William Dorland

      University of Maryland, University of Maryland; Center for Multiscale Plasma Dynamics, U. Maryland, Univ. of Maryland, University of Maryland, College Park

    • Donald Hillis

      ORNL, UT-Battelle

    • Rob LaHaye

      General Atomics, EURATOM/UKAEA, General Atomic

    • F.M. Levinton

      Nova Photonics

    • R. Majeski

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • J.E. Menard

      PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • S.A. Sabbagh

      Columbia U., Columbia, Columbia University

    • Aaron Sontag

      University of Wisconsin - Madison, U. Wisconsin

    View abstract →

  • Initial operation and performance projections for the Lithium Tokamak eXperiment (LTX)

    POSTER

    Authors

    • R. Majeski

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    View abstract →

  • Construction of the Lithium Tokamak Experiment (LTX)

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Thomas Kozub

    • R. Majeski

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • R. Kaita

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • Laura Berzak

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Daniel Lundberg

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Trevor Strickler

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Robert Woolley

    • Leonid Zakharov

      Princeton University, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, PPPL

    View abstract →

  • Initial Magnetics Data from the Lithium Tokamak eXperiment

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Laura Berzak

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • R. Kaita

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • T. Kozub

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Daniel Lundberg

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • R. Majeski

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • Trevor Strickler

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • K. Snieckus

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • L. Zakharov

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • C.L. Ellison

      U. Colorado-Boulder, University of Colorado-Boulder

    View abstract →

  • Electron Density Diagnostics on the Lithium Tokamak eXperiment (LTX)

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Daniel Lundberg

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Laura Berzak

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • R. Kaita

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • T. Kozub

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • R. Majeski

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • K. Snieckus

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • Trevor Strickler

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

    • C.L. Ellison

      U. Colorado-Boulder, University of Colorado-Boulder

    View abstract →

  • MHD stability limits in LTX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J. Manickam

      Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Overview of the Pegasus toroidal experiment

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Non-solenoidal startup in Pegasus discharges

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Characterization of edge instabilities in the Pegasus toroidal experiment

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    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Edge density and temperature measurements on the Pegasus toroidal experiment using Langmuir probe arrays

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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  • Pegasus power system facility upgrades

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. 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Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. 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Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. 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Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. 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    View abstract →

  • The Dynamics of Flux Amplification of Coaxial Helicity Injection on the HIT-II Spherical Torus

    POSTER

    Authors

    • R.J. Smith

      University of Washington

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

    • C.K. Li**

      Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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