Core Heating Simulations for Cone-Guiding Fast Ignition

ORAL

Abstract

In the cone-guiding fast ignition, an imploded core is heated by fast electrons generated at the cone inner surface. In FIREX-I, our goal is the demonstration of efficient core heating (Ti $\sim $ 5keV) using a newly developed 10kJ LFEX laser. When irradiating such an intense laser, the bulk electron temperature in the cone tip becomes very high and Au atoms are highly ionized. We evaluated those effects by 1D the PIC and Fokker-Planck simulations. It was found that in the Au cone case, the rapid density steepening of the interaction surface and the strong scattering by highly ionized Au ions occur, which reduce the conversion efficiency of heating laser to fast electrons. In addition, the fast electron beam quality deteriorates due to the collisional and resistive drags and scattering by the Au ions. We proposed a CH as an alternative of cone tip material to reduce the collisional defects. We found a twice higher rise in temperature of a compressed core with the CH cone tip. We will also discuss multi-dimensional effects.

Authors

  • Tomoyuki Johzaki

    ILE, Osaka U., ILE Osaka University, ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering Osaka Univ.

  • Yasuhiko Sentoku

    University of Nevada Reno, University of Nevada, Reno, Univ. of Nevada, Reno

  • Hitoshi Sakagami

    National Institute for Fusion Science, NIFS

  • Hideo Nagatomo

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, ILE, Osaka U., ILE Osaka University, ILE, Osaka Univ., Institute of Laser Engineering Osaka Univ.

  • Atsushi Sunahara

    Institute for Laser Technology, ILE, Osaka Univ.

  • Kunioki Mima

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, ILE, Osaka U., ILE Osaka University, ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka Univ.